{"id":1224,"date":"2024-01-05T13:18:05","date_gmt":"2024-01-05T13:18:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/esenyurtgazetesi.com\/?p=1224"},"modified":"2024-01-05T13:18:05","modified_gmt":"2024-01-05T13:18:05","slug":"seytani-ikiz-saldirisi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/esenyurtgazetesi.com\/index.php\/2024\/01\/05\/seytani-ikiz-saldirisi\/","title":{"rendered":"\u015eeytani ikiz sald\u0131r\u0131s\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u00a0\u015eeytani ikiz sald\u0131r\u0131s\u0131, kullan\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131 me\u015fru a\u011f\u0131 taklit eden sahte bir Wi-Fi eri\u015fim noktas\u0131na ba\u011flanmalar\u0131 i\u00e7in kand\u0131ran siber sald\u0131r\u0131 t\u00fcr\u00fcd\u00fcr.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Kullan\u0131c\u0131, tuza\u011fa d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcp \u00a0\u015feytani ikiz eri\u015fim noktas\u0131na ba\u011fland\u0131\u011f\u0131nda sald\u0131rgan a\u011f trafi\u011finden \u00f6zel oturum a\u00e7ma kimlik bilgilerine kadar her \u015feye ula\u015fabilir. ESET T\u00fcrkiye \u00dcr\u00fcn ve Pazarlama M\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc Can Erginkurban, \u015feytani ikiz sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 nas\u0131l \u00f6nlem al\u0131nmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fine y\u00f6nelik bilgileri payla\u015ft\u0131.\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u015eeytani ikiz sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131, isimlerini me\u015fru Wi-Fi a\u011flar\u0131n\u0131 birbirinden ay\u0131rt edilemeyecek kadar taklit edebilmelerinden al\u0131rlar. Sald\u0131rganlar bu sahte a\u011flar\u0131 olu\u015fturarak kullan\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131 kand\u0131r\u0131p oturum a\u00e7malar\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flarlar. Kullan\u0131c\u0131 verilerine eri\u015ferek ki\u015fisel bilgilerini \u00e7alabilirler. Su\u00e7 i\u015flemelerini veya su\u00e7a ortak olmalar\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flarlar. Bu durum \u00f6zellikle birden fazla hesap i\u00e7in ayn\u0131 kullan\u0131c\u0131 ad\u0131 ve parolay\u0131 kullanan kullan\u0131c\u0131lar i\u00e7in tehlikelidir \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc bilgisayar korsan\u0131 tek bir giri\u015f denemesini izleyerek hepsine eri\u015fim sa\u011flayabilir. Bu sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131n tespit edilmesi neredeyse imkans\u0131zd\u0131r.\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u015eeytani\u00a0ikiz\u00a0sald\u0131r\u0131s\u0131\u00a0nas\u0131l\u00a0\u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r?<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u015eeytani\u00a0ikiz sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131, kurbanlar\u0131\u00a0g\u00fcvenilir bir\u00a0halka a\u00e7\u0131k Wi-Fi\u00a0a\u011f\u0131na ba\u011fland\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131\u00a0d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmeleri i\u00e7in kand\u0131rarak\u00a0\u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r. Sald\u0131r\u0131y\u0131\u00a0olabildi\u011fince inand\u0131r\u0131c\u0131\u00a0hale getirmek i\u00e7in sald\u0131rganlar\u00a0genellikle a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ad\u0131mlar\u0131\u00a0kullan\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\u00dccretsiz Wi-Fi\u00a0olan bir yer<\/strong><\/p>\n

Sald\u0131rganlar\u00a0sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131\u00a0ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirmek i\u00e7in havaalan\u0131, k\u00fct\u00fcphane ya da kahve d\u00fckkan\u0131\u00a0gibi\u00a0\u00fccretsiz ve pop\u00fcler Wi-Fi eri\u015fimine sahip kalabal\u0131k bir yeri se\u00e7erler. Bu yerlerde genellikle ayn\u0131\u00a0ada sahip birden fazla eri\u015fim noktas\u0131\u00a0bulunur ve bu da\u00a0sahte a\u011f\u0131n fark edilmemesini kolayla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Yeni bir Wi-Fi eri\u015fim noktas\u0131\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ard\u0131ndan bilgisayar korsan\u0131\u00a0yasal a\u011f\u00a0ile ayn\u0131\u00a0SSID\u00a0ad\u0131n\u0131\u00a0kullanarak yeni bir\u00a0eri\u015fim\u00a0noktas\u0131\u00a0olu\u015fturur. Bunu yapmak i\u00e7in telefonlar, diz\u00fcst\u00fc\u00a0bilgisayarlar, ta\u015f\u0131nabilir y\u00f6nlendiriciler ve tabletler dahil olmak\u00a0\u00fczere hemen hemen her cihaz\u0131\u00a0kullanabilirler.<\/p>\n

Sahte\u00a0bir\u00a0oturum a\u00e7ma sayfas\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n

Daha\u00a0\u00f6nce halka a\u00e7\u0131k bir Wi-Fi a\u011f\u0131na giri\u015f\u00a0yapt\u0131ysan\u0131z, muhtemelen bir portal\u00a0ile\u00a0kar\u015f\u0131la\u015fm\u0131\u015fs\u0131n\u0131zd\u0131r. Bunlar genellikle a\u011fa eri\u015fmek i\u00e7in bir parola veya di\u011fer temel bilgileri girmenizi gerektirir.\u00a0Bir\u00e7ok yasal a\u011f\u00a0bunlar\u0131\u00a0kullansa da, sald\u0131rganlar\u00a0bunlar\u0131\u00a0kolayca kopyalayarak kullan\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131\u00a0giri\u015f\u00a0bilgilerini g\u00f6ndermeleri i\u00e7in kand\u0131rabilir.\u00a0Sald\u0131rgan biraz yetenekli ise ger\u00e7ek\u00a0ve sahte bir portal sayfas\u0131\u00a0aras\u0131ndaki fark\u0131\u00a0s\u00f6ylemek neredeyse imk\u00e2ns\u0131z\u00a0olacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Kurbana yak\u0131nl\u0131k<\/strong><\/p>\n

Sald\u0131rgan \u015feytani ikiz eri\u015fim noktas\u0131n\u0131 kurmay\u0131 tamamlad\u0131ktan sonra, daha g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir sinyal olu\u015fturmak i\u00e7in cihazlar\u0131n\u0131 veya y\u00f6nlendiricilerini kurbanlara yakla\u015ft\u0131rabilir. Bu \u015fekilde a\u011f sinyalinin g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc olmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayarak ger\u00e7ek a\u011fa tercih edilmesini sa\u011flarlar ve baz\u0131 cihazlar otomatik olarak \u015feytani ikize ba\u011flan\u0131r.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Kullan\u0131c\u0131\u00a0verilerinin\u00a0\u00e7al\u0131nmas\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n

Bir kurban cihaz\u0131n\u0131 \u015feytani ikiz a\u011f\u0131na ba\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, bilgisayar korsan\u0131\u00a0sosyal medya hesaplar\u0131nda gezinmekten banka ekstrelerini kontrol etmeye kadar\u00a0\u00e7evrimi\u00e7i yapt\u0131klar\u0131 her \u015feyi izleyebilir. Bir kullan\u0131c\u0131\u00a0a\u011fa ba\u011fl\u0131yken hesaplar\u0131ndan herhangi birine giri\u015f\u00a0yaparsa, bilgisayar korsan\u0131\u00a0giri\u015f\u00a0kimlik bilgilerini toplayabilir.\u00a0Ayn\u0131 kullan\u0131c\u0131 ad\u0131 ve parolay\u0131 farkl\u0131 hesaplar i\u00e7in kullanmamak bu noktada \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli.<\/p>\n

\u015eeytani\u00a0ikiz\u00a0sald\u0131r\u0131s\u0131ndan\u00a0nas\u0131l\u00a0korunursunuz?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Kendi eri\u015fim noktan\u0131z\u0131 kullan\u0131n\u00a0<\/strong>\u015eeytani ikiz sald\u0131r\u0131s\u0131ndan korunman\u0131n en kolay yolu, m\u00fcmk\u00fcn oldu\u011funca halka a\u00e7\u0131k Wi-Fi yerine ki\u015fisel bir hotspot kullanmakt\u0131r. Bu, kamusal alanlarda her zaman g\u00fcvenilir bir a\u011fa ba\u011flanman\u0131z\u0131\u00a0sa\u011flar ve sald\u0131rganlarn\u0131n verilerinize eri\u015fmesini\u00a0\u00f6nler. Eri\u015fim noktan\u0131z\u0131\u00a0gizli tutmak i\u00e7in bir parola belirlemeyi unutmay\u0131n.<\/p>\n

G\u00fcvenli olmayan Wi-Fi a\u011flar\u0131ndan ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131n\u00a0<\/strong>Genel bir a\u011fa ba\u011flanman\u0131z gerekiyorsa, \u201cG\u00fcvenli De\u011fil\u201d olarak i\u015faretlenmi\u015f eri\u015fim noktalar\u0131ndan uzak durun. G\u00fcvenli olmayan a\u011flar g\u00fcvenlik \u00f6zelliklerinden yoksundur ve \u015feytani ikiz a\u011flar neredeyse her zaman g\u00fcvenli de\u011fil olarak i\u015faretlidir.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Otomatik ba\u011flanmay\u0131n\u00a0<\/strong>Cihaz\u0131n\u0131zda otomatik ba\u011flanmay\u0131\u00a0etkinle\u015ftirdiyseniz, kapsama alan\u0131na girdi\u011finizde daha\u00a0\u00f6nce kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z t\u00fcm a\u011flara otomatik olarak ba\u011flanacakt\u0131r. Bu, halka a\u00e7\u0131k yerlerde tehlikeli olabilir,\u00a0\u00f6zellikle de ge\u00e7mi\u015fte bilmeden k\u00f6t\u00fc\u00a0bir ikiz a\u011fa ba\u011fland\u0131ysan\u0131z.\u00a0Evinizden veya ofisinizden her ayr\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131zda otomatik ba\u011flanmay\u0131\u00a0devre d\u0131\u015f\u0131\u00a0b\u0131rak\u0131n.<\/p>\n

Halka a\u00e7\u0131k Wi-Fi \u00fczerinden asla \u00f6zel i\u015flerinizi yapmay\u0131n\u00a0<\/strong>Halka a\u00e7\u0131k Wi-Fi kullan\u0131rken m\u00fcmk\u00fcn oldu\u011funca\u00a0\u00f6zel hesaplara giri\u015f\u00a0yapmaktan ka\u00e7\u0131nmal\u0131s\u0131n\u0131z. Sald\u0131rganlar giri\u015f\u00a0bilgilerinize yaln\u0131zca k\u00f6t\u00fc\u00a0ikiz a\u011flar\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131yken kullan\u0131rsan\u0131z eri\u015febilirler, bu nedenle oturumunuzu kapatman\u0131z\u00a0\u00f6zel bilgilerinizi koruman\u0131za yard\u0131mc\u0131\u00a0olabilir.<\/p>\n

Trafi\u011fi \u015fifrelemek i\u00e7in VPN kullan\u0131n\u00a0<\/strong>Bir VPN, verilerinizi\u00a0sald\u0131rganlar g\u00f6rmeden\u00a0\u00f6nce \u015fifreleyerek sizi\u00a0\u015feytani ikiz sald\u0131r\u0131s\u0131ndan korumaya yard\u0131mc\u0131\u00a0olabilir. Cihaz\u0131n\u0131za g\u00fcvenilir bir VPN uygulamas\u0131\u00a0indirdi\u011finizde,\u00a0\u00e7evrimi\u00e7i etkinli\u011finizi a\u011fa g\u00f6ndermeden\u00a0\u00f6nce \u015fifreler veya kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131r, b\u00f6ylece bir\u00a0sald\u0131rgan\u0131n verileri\u00a0okumas\u0131\u00a0ve anlamas\u0131\u00a0imkans\u0131z hale gelir.<\/p>\n

HTTPS \u00f6nemli\u00a0<\/strong>Genel bir a\u011f\u00a0kullan\u0131rken, yaln\u0131zca HTTPS web sitelerini ziyaret etti\u011finizden emin olun. Bu siteler u\u00e7tan uca\u00a0\u015fifreleme sunarak sald\u0131rganlar\u0131n izlemesini\u00a0\u00f6nler.<\/p>\n

\u0130ki fakt\u00f6rl\u00fc kimlik do\u011frulama kullan\u0131n\u00a0<\/strong>\u00d6zel hesaplar\u0131n\u0131za iki fakt\u00f6rl\u00fc\u00a0kimlik do\u011frulama eklemek, sald\u0131rganlar\u0131n\u00a0bunlara eri\u015fmesini\u00a0\u00f6nlemenin\u00a0di\u011fer\u00a0bir yoludur. Bir bilgisayar korsan\u0131\u00a0oturum a\u00e7ma bilgilerinize eri\u015fse bile, iki fakt\u00f6rl\u00fc\u00a0kimlik do\u011frulama, hesab\u0131n\u0131za eri\u015fmelerini engelleyecektir.<\/p>\n

WPA3 \u015fifrelemeyi tercih edin\u00a0<\/strong>WPA3 en yeni Wi-Fi g\u00fcvenlik protokol\u00fcd\u00fcr. Verilerinizi\u00a0\u015fifreleyerek kaba kuvvet ve\u00a0\u015feytani\u00a0ikiz sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131\u00a0korur. WPA3-Enterprise\u00a0ise\u00a0halka a\u00e7\u0131k Wi-Fi a\u011flar\u0131\u00a0i\u00e7in g\u00fcvenli\u011fi art\u0131ran ve sald\u0131rganlar\u0131n\u00a0\u00e7evrimi\u00e7i etkile\u015fimlerinizi izlemesini engelleyen bir WPA3 modudur.<\/p>\n

Yaz\u0131l\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 g\u00fcncel tutun\u00a0<\/strong>G\u00fcncel olmayan yaz\u0131l\u0131mlardan kaynaklanan g\u00fcvenlik ihlallerini\u00a0\u00f6nlemek i\u00e7in i\u015fletim sisteminizi, taray\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131\u00a0ve\u00a0kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z di\u011fer yaz\u0131l\u0131mlar\u0131\u00a0d\u00fczenli olarak g\u00fcncelleyin. Yaz\u0131l\u0131m g\u00fcncellemeleri genellikle sald\u0131rganlar\u0131n yararlanabilece\u011fi bilinen g\u00fcvenlik a\u00e7\u0131klar\u0131\u00a0i\u00e7in yamalar i\u00e7erir.<\/p>\n

A\u011f\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 izleyin\u00a0<\/strong>Yak\u0131ndaki Wi-Fi a\u011flar\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fczenli olarak taramak i\u00e7in a\u011f izleme ara\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 kullan\u0131n. Beklenmedik veya \u015f\u00fcpheli a\u011flar\u0131, \u00f6zellikle de bilinen genel a\u011flara benzer adlara sahip olanlar\u0131 aray\u0131n. Herhangi bir garip a\u011fa ba\u011flanmaktan ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131n ve a\u011f y\u00f6neticisini bilgilendirin.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Kaynak: (BYZHA) Beyaz Haber Ajans\u0131<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u00a0\u015eeytani ikiz sald\u0131r\u0131s\u0131, kullan\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131 me\u015fru a\u011f\u0131 taklit eden sahte bir Wi-Fi eri\u015fim noktas\u0131na ba\u011flanmalar\u0131 i\u00e7in kand\u0131ran siber sald\u0131r\u0131 t\u00fcr\u00fcd\u00fcr.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1225,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[271,261,274,273,272],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/esenyurtgazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1224"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/esenyurtgazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/esenyurtgazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/esenyurtgazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/esenyurtgazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1224"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/esenyurtgazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1224\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1226,"href":"https:\/\/esenyurtgazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1224\/revisions\/1226"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/esenyurtgazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1225"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/esenyurtgazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1224"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/esenyurtgazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1224"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/esenyurtgazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1224"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}