{"id":1809,"date":"2024-01-13T08:24:02","date_gmt":"2024-01-13T08:24:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/esenyurtgazetesi.com\/?p=1809"},"modified":"2024-01-13T08:24:02","modified_gmt":"2024-01-13T08:24:02","slug":"soguk-alginligi-salginina-karsi-hangi-onlemler-alinmali","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/esenyurtgazetesi.com\/index.php\/2024\/01\/13\/soguk-alginligi-salginina-karsi-hangi-onlemler-alinmali\/","title":{"rendered":"So\u011fuk Alg\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Salg\u0131n\u0131na Kar\u015f\u0131 Hangi \u00d6nlemler Al\u0131nmal\u0131?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Son g\u00fcnlerde \u00e7evremizde yo\u011fun olarak duydu\u011fumuz s\u00f6z \u201cherkes hasta\u201d. Hastane acillerinde enfeksiyon, g\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs hastal\u0131klar\u0131, kulak burun bo\u011faz polikliniklerinde\u00a0\u00e7ok yo\u011fun hasta birikiminin oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yleyen Enfeksiyon Hastal\u0131klar\u0131 ve Klinik Mikrobiyoloji Uzman\u0131 Prof. Dr. Meral S\u00f6nmezo\u011flu, bunun yan\u0131nda hastane yat\u0131\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n da \u00e7ok artt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 hatta yo\u011fun bak\u0131mlarda grip ve benzeri hastal\u0131klar\u0131n akci\u011fer enfeksiyonlar\u0131 komplikasyonlar\u0131yla\u00a0dolmaya ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi. Ya\u015fanan bu durumu \u201cso\u011fuk alg\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131 salg\u0131n\u0131\u201d olarak tan\u0131mlayan Prof. Dr. S\u00f6nmezo\u011flu, al\u0131nmas\u0131 gereken \u00f6nlemlerle ilgili bilgi verdi.\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

2020 y\u0131l\u0131nda ba\u015flayan ve 2023’e kadar h\u0131z\u0131n\u0131 kesmeyen Covid-19 salg\u0131n\u0131n\u0131n\u00a0etkileri yeni yeni kaybolmaya ba\u015flarken 2023 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131n kas\u0131m ay\u0131ndan itibaren\u00a0sadece \u00fclkemizde de\u011fil, Avrupa’n\u0131n \u00e7o\u011fu \u00fclkesinde ve Kuzey Amerika \u00fclkelerinde de a\u011f\u0131r bir solunum yolu enfeksiyonlar\u0131ndan bahsedildi\u011fini anlatan Yeditepe \u00dcniversitesi Hastaneleri Enfeksiyon Hastal\u0131klar\u0131 ve Klinik Mikrobiyoloji Uzman\u0131 Prof. Dr. Meral S\u00f6nmezo\u011flu, bu salg\u0131n\u0131n \u201ctripledemik\u201d yani 3’l\u00fc vir\u00fcs salg\u0131n\u0131 olarak tan\u0131mland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi.\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u201cBA\u011eI\u015eIKLIK S\u0130STEM\u0130M\u0130Z\u0130N V\u0130R\u00dcSLER\u0130 UNUTMASI BU DURUMA NEDEN OLDU\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n

Bir solunum yolu enfeksiyonu olmakla birlikte ya\u015fanan bu durumun Covid-19 gibi tek bir vir\u00fcs de\u011fil, bir\u00e7ok vir\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00a0bazen bir arada, \u00e7o\u011funlukla pe\u015f pe\u015fe g\u00f6r\u00fclmesiyle seyretti\u011fini s\u00f6yleyen Prof. Dr. S\u00f6nmezo\u011flu, bu durumun nedenini \u015f\u00f6yle a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131:\u00a0<\/p>\n

2020 Covid salg\u0131n\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda ve 2022 ve 2023 sezonunda, her k\u0131\u015f g\u00f6rmeye al\u0131\u015f\u0131k oldu\u011fumuz influenza g\u00f6r\u00fclmedi. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc 3 y\u0131l boyunca insanlar evlerinde kapal\u0131 kald\u0131lar, d\u0131\u015far\u0131 \u00e7\u0131k\u0131nca maske takt\u0131lar. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla insanlar\u0131n bu vir\u00fcslere kar\u015f\u0131 ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirgin\u00a0olarak d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc. Bu y\u0131l da her y\u0131l g\u00f6rmeye al\u0131\u015f\u0131k oldu\u011fumuz influenza salg\u0131n\u0131 yeniden ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc insanlar art\u0131k bir araya gelmeye ba\u015flad\u0131, korunma \u00f6nemleri azald\u0131. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k sistemimizin unuttu\u011fu vir\u00fcsler h\u0131zl\u0131 ve kolayca yay\u0131ld\u0131.\u201d<\/p>\n

\u015eu an \u00f6zellikle \u0130stanbul ve \u00e7evre illerde \u00e7ok ciddi vaka birikimi oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yleyen Prof. Dr. S\u00f6nmezo\u011flu, \u201cHastane acillerinde enfeksiyon, g\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs hastal\u0131klar\u0131, kulak burun bo\u011faz, polikliniklerinde\u00a0\u00e7ok yo\u011fun bir hasta birikimi var.\u00a0Acil serviste kuyruklar olu\u015fmaya ba\u015flad\u0131.\u00a0Hastane yat\u0131\u015flar\u0131 \u00e7ok artt\u0131.\u00a0Hatta yo\u011fun bak\u0131mlarda bu grip ve benzeri hastal\u0131klar\u0131n akci\u011fer enfeksiyonlar\u0131 komplikasyonlar\u0131yla\u00a0dolmaya ba\u015flad\u0131.\u00a0Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla \u00e7ok ciddi bir vaka birikimi var.\u201d Diye konu\u015ftu.\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u201cOM\u0130CRONUN YEN\u0130 VARYANTINA KAR\u015eI A\u015eI KORUYUCU OLMUYOR!\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n

Covid 19\u2019un so\u011fuk alg\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi bu vir\u00fcslerin aras\u0131ndaki yerini korudu\u011funu s\u00f6yleyen Prof. Dr. S\u00f6nmezo\u011flu,\u00a0g\u00f6r\u00fclen vakalar aras\u0131nda y\u00fczde 20 oran\u0131nda Omicron varyant\u0131n\u0131n bir alt grubu olan yeni bir varyant oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi. Hatta bunun daha s\u0131k duyulaca\u011f\u0131na i\u015faret eden Prof. Dr. S\u00f6nmezo\u011flu, \u201cA\u015f\u0131 olan ya da covid ge\u00e7irenlerin de buna kar\u015f\u0131 ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 zay\u0131f oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in herkeste g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor. Hi\u00e7 ge\u00e7irmemi\u015f evinde hep kapal\u0131 kalm\u0131\u015f ben 3 sene hi\u00e7 yakalanmad\u0131m diyen herkes \u015fu d\u00f6nem covid ge\u00e7iriyor.\u00a0Hatta daha s\u0131k duyaca\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 s\u00f6yleyebilirim.\u201d<\/p>\n

V\u0130R\u00dcSLER B\u0130RB\u0130R\u0130NE KARI\u015eMAYA BA\u015eLADI<\/strong><\/p>\n

Unutulan Influenza A (grip) ve pandemi d\u00f6neminde kaybolan RSV vir\u00fcs\u00fcyle birlikte \u00fc\u00e7 vir\u00fcs\u00fcn birbirine kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yleyen Prof. Dr. S\u00f6nmezo\u011flu, \u201c\u00d6nceki y\u0131llarda RSV her zaman salg\u0131n yapar ama kas\u0131m, aral\u0131k gibi biterdi. O biterken de influenza ba\u015flard\u0131. \u015eimdi bu 3 vir\u00fcs birbirine kar\u0131\u015fmaya ba\u015flad\u0131.\u00a0O nedenle insanlar, burun ak\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131, \u00f6ks\u00fcr\u00fck ve k\u0131r\u0131kl\u0131k \u015fikayetlerinin tam ge\u00e7mek \u00fczereyken yeniden ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor. Yani bitmeyen bir enfeksiyon ve buna ba\u011fl\u0131 \u015fikayetlerden bahsediyor. Asl\u0131nda bu durumun nedeni vir\u00fcslerin arka arkaya etki etmesi. Azalm\u0131\u015f ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131kla birlikte salg\u0131n boyutundaki bu tablo g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor.\u201d<\/p>\n

R\u0130SKL\u0130 GRUPTA OLANLAR D\u0130KKAT!<\/strong><\/p>\n

Bu sorunun toplumun her kesiminden ve her ya\u015f grubundaki insan\u0131 etkiledi\u011fini ancak \u00f6zellikle daha a\u011f\u0131r seyreden, hastaneye yatmas\u0131 gereken hatta ya\u015fam kayb\u0131yla sonu\u00e7lanan riskli gruplar\u0131n oldu\u011funa dikkat \u00e7eken Prof. Dr. S\u00f6nmezo\u011flu, \u201c\u00d6zellikle 5 ya\u015f\u0131n alt\u0131ndaki \u00e7ocuklar 65 ya\u015f\u0131n \u00fcst\u00fcndekiler daha a\u011f\u0131r ge\u00e7iriyor. Bunun yan\u0131nda 70 ya\u015f\u0131n \u00fcst\u00fcndekileri, ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k sistemini bask\u0131layan ila\u00e7 kullananlar\u0131 riskli gruplar olarak tan\u0131ml\u0131yor ve bu ki\u015filerin mutlaka hastane gitmelerini \u00f6neriyoruz.\u201d<\/p>\n

BEL\u0130RT\u0130LER BENZ\u0130YOR<\/strong><\/p>\n

Klinik olarak ilk muayene s\u0131ras\u0131nda ya\u015fanan RSV, influenza ya da Covid olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n kesin olarak ay\u0131rt edilemedi\u011fini s\u00f6yleyen Prof. Dr. S\u00f6nmezo\u011flu, hepsinde benzer olan belirtileri anlatt\u0131:\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u201cVakalar\u0131n hepsinde ate\u015f, k\u0131r\u0131kl\u0131k, v\u00fccut a\u011fr\u0131lar\u0131, s\u0131rt a\u011fr\u0131lar\u0131, bo\u011faz a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 ve \u00f6ks\u00fcr\u00fck g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor. \u00d6ks\u00fcr\u00fck \u00e7ok uzun bir s\u00fcre kuru ama daha sonra balgaml\u0131 hale d\u00f6nebiliyor ve al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z enfeksiyonlardan farkl\u0131 olarak daha uzun s\u00fcren bir kuru \u00f6ks\u00fcr\u00fck oluyor.\u00a0Hastalar g\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131, kaburga a\u011fr\u0131lar\u0131, s\u0131rt a\u011fr\u0131lar\u0131ndan yak\u0131nmaya ba\u015fl\u0131yor.\u201d<\/p>\n

BEL\u0130RT\u0130LER AYNI OLSA DA TEDAV\u0130LER FARKLI!<\/strong><\/p>\n

Belirtiler farkl\u0131 olsa da enfeksiyonlarda farkl\u0131 tedavi protokolleri uyguland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve bu nedenle de \u00f6zellikle riskli gruptaki ki\u015filerin mutlaka tan\u0131ya g\u00f6re tedavi edilmesi gerekti\u011fini s\u00f6yleyen Prof. Dr. Meral S\u00f6nmezo\u011flu, \u201cHem covid hem de influenza i\u00e7in tan\u0131 konuldu\u011funda kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z etkin ila\u00e7lar var. RSV, \u00e7ocuklarda \u00f6zellikle de bir ya\u015f\u0131n alt\u0131ndaki \u00e7ocuklarda, zat\u00fcrreye hatta ya\u015fam kayb\u0131na yol a\u00e7abiliyor. \u00c7ocukluk ast\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131n temelinde de RSV vir\u00fcs\u00fc yat\u0131yor.\u00a0Bu nedenle tan\u0131 koyarak ona g\u00f6re bir tedavi d\u00fczenliyoruz.\u00a0Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla\u00a0e\u011fer \u00e7ocuk ya da ya\u015fl\u0131 ki\u015filer enfeksiyonu a\u011f\u0131r ge\u00e7iriyorsa mutlaka hastaneye ba\u015fvurmas\u0131 ve tan\u0131 konularak uygun tedavi g\u00f6rmesi \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc bu sayede hem k\u0131sa s\u00fcrede iyile\u015fmesi sa\u011flanabilir hem de ba\u015fkalar\u0131na bula\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131 \u00f6nlenebilir.\u201d\u00a0<\/p>\n

KAPALI ALANLARDA MASKE TAKILMA VE H\u0130JYEN \u00d6NLEMLER\u0130 ALINMALI<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ya\u015fanan bu durumdan etkilenmemek i\u00e7in baz\u0131 \u00f6nlemlerin al\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131n \u015fart oldu\u011funun alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izen Prof. Dr. Meral S\u00f6nmezo\u011flu, \u015funlar\u0131 anlatt\u0131:\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u201c\u00d6ncelikle maske ve hijyen \u00f6nlemlerine kar\u015f\u0131 dikkatimizi yo\u011funla\u015ft\u0131rmal\u0131y\u0131z. \u00d6zellikle, otob\u00fcs, metro, metrob\u00fcs gibi toplu ta\u015f\u0131ma ara\u00e7lar\u0131nda, asans\u00f6rde ve daha kalabal\u0131k yerlerde maske takmakta fayda var.\u00a0\u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc hafif belirtilerle seyreden ki\u015filer bile birka\u00e7 metre alandaki herkese enfeksiyonu bula\u015ft\u0131rabilir.\u00a0Her ne kadar insanlar maske kullanmaktan b\u0131km\u0131\u015f olsa da\u00a0e\u011fer yak\u0131n mesafede kapal\u0131 alanda bulunacaksa kesinlikle maske kullan\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6neriyorum.\u00a0Bizim hastanelerimizde yeniden uygulamaya d\u00f6nd\u00fck. A\u00e7\u0131k havada bir metreden daha uzun mesafe bulunacaksa maske kullanman\u0131n \u00e7ok anlam\u0131 yoktur.\u00a0Bunun yan\u0131nda\u00a0el y\u0131kamak \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli.\u00a0\u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc dokundu\u011fumuz her yerden vir\u00fcs\u00fc alma riskimiz var. Bu nedenle el hijyeni konusuna ayn\u0131 bir \u00f6nem verilmeli. Bir di\u011fer \u00f6nemli konu da \u015fu k\u0131\u015f d\u00f6neminde tokala\u015fma belki ama sar\u0131l\u0131p \u00f6p\u00fc\u015fmeyi \u00f6zellikle risk gruplar\u0131nda yapmamak gerekir.\u201d\u00a0<\/p>\n

Kaynak: (BYZHA) Beyaz Haber Ajans\u0131<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Son g\u00fcnlerde \u00e7evremizde yo\u011fun olarak duydu\u011fumuz s\u00f6z \u201cherkes hasta\u201d. Hastane acillerinde enfeksiyon, g\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs hastal\u0131klar\u0131, kulak burun bo\u011faz polikliniklerinde\u00a0\u00e7ok yo\u011fun hasta birikiminin oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yleyen Enfeksiyon Hastal\u0131klar\u0131 ve Klinik Mikrobiyoloji Uzman\u0131 Prof. Dr. Meral S\u00f6nmezo\u011flu, bunun yan\u0131nda hastane yat\u0131\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n da \u00e7ok artt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 hatta yo\u011fun bak\u0131mlarda grip ve benzeri hastal\u0131klar\u0131n akci\u011fer enfeksiyonlar\u0131 komplikasyonlar\u0131yla\u00a0dolmaya ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1810,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[23],"tags":[74,55,729,728,193],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/esenyurtgazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1809"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/esenyurtgazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/esenyurtgazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/esenyurtgazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/esenyurtgazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1809"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/esenyurtgazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1809\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1811,"href":"https:\/\/esenyurtgazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1809\/revisions\/1811"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/esenyurtgazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1810"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/esenyurtgazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1809"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/esenyurtgazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1809"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/esenyurtgazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1809"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}